Question 50 of 300 · People and Society
Question 50: The economic system in Germany is called …
Official question from the BAMF catalog used for the Einbürgerungstest (German citizenship test) and the Leben in Deutschland test. Topic: People and Society.
The question as it appears on the exam
Die Wirtschaftsform in Deutschland nennt man …
The Einbürgerungstest is written and sat in German only, with no dictionary allowed. Use the English below to understand the question, but learn to recognise the German wording above — that is what you will see on the day.
Answer options
- Afreie Zentralwirtschaft.free centralized economy.
- Bsoziale Marktwirtschaft.social market economy.Correct
- Cgelenkte Zentralwirtschaft.managed centralized economy.
- DPlanwirtschaft.planned economy.
Correct answer
B — soziale Marktwirtschaft.
social market economy.
Why this is the answer
Germany's economic system is the social market economy, which combines markets and competition with social protection. In a centralized or planned economy, economic decisions are instead directed mainly by the state.
How this question fits into the exam
On exam day you answer 33 questions in 60 minutes: 30 from the general catalog of 300 questions — this question is one of them — and 3 about your federal state. You pass with 17 correct answers. Aiming for exactly 17 leaves no margin for nerves, so take timed mock exams until 33 out of 33 feels routine.
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- 36 Which measure provides social security in Germany?
- 45 To which insurance system does long-term care insurance belong?
- 68 Why does the state control the school system in Germany?
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